Revision [9667]

This is an old revision of BreakTranscript made by MichaelM on 2013-08-27 12:18:22.

 

Speech Error Queries


This is a list of queries to be run from time to time to analyze the consistency of our data, i.e. to correct errors and standardize formatting. Notice that the SELECT, FROM, and ORDER BY clauses are all roughly the same. The goal is to display specific information in a specific order so that we can systematically identify and correct public statements containing errors.

Bear in mind some of these queries will return intimidatingly large numbers. Beware of false positives. Out of over 700,000 speeches, errors are to be expected. Depending on the error, it may be possible to give the query to IT who can fix some errors automatically. Others will have to be done manually.

Thomas - A query that finds speeches with “page” or “time” breaks:
SELECT c.candidate_id, s.speech_id, s.speechdate, s.title, s.url, s.speechtype_id, s.location
FROM speech s JOIN speech_candidate sc ON (s.speech_id = sc.speech_id) JOIN candidate c ON (c.candidate_id = sc.candidate_id)
WHERE s.speechtext LIKE '%[Page:%' OR s.speechtext LIKE '%[Time:%'
ORDER BY c.candidate_id, s.speechdate


Thomas - A query that finds the thomas speeches with incorrect URLs:
SELECT c.candidate_id, s.speech_id, s.speechdate, s.title, s.url, s.speechtype_id, s.location
FROM speech s JOIN speech_candidate sc ON (s.speech_id = sc.speech_id) JOIN candidate c ON (c.candidate_id = sc.candidate_id)
WHERE s.url LIKE '%thomas.%' AND s.url NOT LIKE '%vote%' AND s.url != 'http://thomas.loc.gov'
ORDER BY s.url, s.speechdate


Thomas - A query that finds the speeches with “thomas.loc.gov” URLs, but do not have the type “speech”:
SELECT c.candidate_id, s.speech_id, s.speechdate, s.title, s.url, s.speechtype_id, s.location
FROM speech s JOIN speech_candidate sc ON (s.speech_id = sc.speech_id) JOIN candidate c ON (c.candidate_id = sc.candidate_id)
WHERE s.url LIKE '%thomas.loc.gov%' AND s.speechtype_id != 1
ORDER BY c.candidate_id, s.speechdate


Thomas - A query that finds the speeches with “thomas.loc.gov” URLs, but do not have “Washington, DC” as the location:
SELECT c.candidate_id, s.speech_id, s.speechdate, s.title, s.url, s.speechtype_id, s.location
FROM speech s JOIN speech_candidate sc USING (speech_id) JOIN candidate c USING (candidate_id)
WHERE s.url LIKE '%thomas.loc.gov%' AND s.location != 'Washington, DC'
ORDER BY c.candidate_id, s.speechdate


Hearing - A query that finds speeches of type “hearing”, but the title does not reflect our formatting rules:
SELECT c.candidate_id, s.speech_id, s.speechdate, s.title, s.url, s.speechtype_id, s.location
FROM speech s JOIN speech_candidate sc ON (s.speech_id = sc.speech_id) JOIN candidate c ON (c.candidate_id = sc.candidate_id)
WHERE title NOT LIKE '%Hearing of the%' AND speechtype_id = 13
ORDER BY c.candidate_id, s.speechdate


Hearing - A query that finds speeches with “Hearing of the” in the title, but the type is not “hearing”:
SELECT c.candidate_id, s.speech_id, s.speechdate, s.title, s.url, s.speechtype_id, s.location
FROM speech s JOIN speech_candidate sc ON (s.speech_id = sc.speech_id) JOIN candidate c ON (c.candidate_id = sc.candidate_id)
WHERE title LIKE '%Hearing of the%' AND speechtype_id != 13
ORDER BY c.candidate_id, s.speechdate


Interview - A query that finds the speeches of type “interview”, but the title does not reflect our formatting rules:
SELECT c.candidate_id, s.speech_id, s.speechdate, s.title, s.url, s.speechtype_id, s.location
FROM speech s JOIN speech_candidate sc ON (s.speech_id = sc.speech_id) JOIN candidate c ON (c.candidate_id = sc.candidate_id)
WHERE s.title NOT LIKE '%Transcript%' AND s.speechtype_id = 3
ORDER BY c.candidate_id, s.speechdate


Interview - A query that finds the speeches with “Transcript” in the title, but the type is not “interview”:
SELECT c.candidate_id, s.speech_id, s.speechdate, s.title, s.url, s.speechtype_id, s.location
FROM speech s JOIN speech_candidate sc ON (s.speech_id = sc.speech_id) JOIN candidate c ON (c.candidate_id = sc.candidate_id)
WHERE s.title LIKE '%Transcript%' AND s.speechtype_id != 3
ORDER BY c.candidate_id, s.speechdate


Letter - A query that finds speeches of type “letter”, but the the title does not reflect our formatting rules:
SELECT c.candidate_id, s.speech_id, s.speechdate, s.title, s.url, s.speechtype_id, s.location
FROM speech s JOIN speech_candidate sc ON (s.speech_id = sc.speech_id) JOIN candidate c ON (c.candidate_id = sc.candidate_id)
WHERE s.title NOT LIKE '%Letter to%' AND s.speechtype_id = 2
ORDER BY c.candidate_id, s.speechdate


Letter - A query that finds speeches where the title includes the words “letter to”, but the type is not “letter”:
SELECT c.candidate_id, s.speech_id, s.speechdate, s.title, s.url, s.speechtype_id, s.location
FROM speech s JOIN speech_candidate sc ON (s.speech_id = sc.speech_id) JOIN candidate c ON (c.candidate_id = sc.candidate_id)
WHERE s.title LIKE '%Letter to%' AND s.speechtype_id != 2
ORDER BY c.candidate_id, s.speechdate


Issue Position - A query that finds speeches of type “Issue Position”, but the title does not reflect our formatting rules:
SELECT c.candidate_id, s.speech_id, s.speechdate, s.title, s.url, s.speechtype_id, s.location
FROM speech s JOIN speech_candidate sc ON (s.speech_id = sc.speech_id) JOIN candidate c ON (c.candidate_id = sc.candidate_id)
WHERE s.speechtype_id = 7 AND s.title NOT LIKE '%Issue Position:%'
ORDER BY c.candidate_id, s.speechdate


Issue Position - A query that finds speeches where the title includes the words “Issue Position”, but the type is not “Issue Position”:
SELECT c.candidate_id, s.speech_id, s.speechdate, s.title, s.url, s.speechtype_id, s.location
FROM speech s JOIN speech_candidate sc ON (s.speech_id = sc.speech_id) JOIN candidate c ON (c.candidate_id = sc.candidate_id)
WHERE s.speechtype_id != 7 AND s.title LIKE '%Issue Position:%'
ORDER BY c.candidate_id, s.speechdate


Washington, DC - A query that finds some of the incorrect variations of “Washington, DC” in the speeches table:
SELECT c.candidate_id, s.speech_id, s.speechdate, s.title, s.url, s.speechtype_id, s.location
FROM speech s JOIN speech_candidate sc ON (s.speech_id = sc.speech_id) JOIN candidate c ON (c.candidate_id = sc.candidate_id)
WHERE s.location LIKE '%ashingto%' AND s.location LIKE '%D%' AND s.location != 'Washington, DC'
ORDER BY s.location, c.candidate_id, s.speechdate


Spanish - A query that finds speeches which include the words “prensa, declaracion, discurso” that is, probably written in Spanish:
SELECT c.candidate_id, s.speech_id, s.speechdate, s.title, s.url, s.speechtype_id, s.location
FROM speech s JOIN speech_candidate sc ON (s.speech_id = sc.speech_id) JOIN candidate c ON (c.candidate_id = sc.candidate_id)
WHERE s.speechtext LIKE '%discurso%' OR s.speechtext LIKE '%prensa%' OR s.speechtext LIKE '%declaracion%'
ORDER BY c.candidate_id, s.speechdate

Alex Coffman went through the results and fixed 95% of the errors found by this query.

A query that finds speeches where “XXXXXXXXXXXXXX” appears in the speechtext:
SELECT c.candidate_id, s.speech_id, s.speechdate, s.title, s.url, s.speechtype_id, s.location
FROM speech s JOIN speech_candidate sc ON (s.speech_id = sc.speech_id) JOIN candidate c ON (c.candidate_id = sc.candidate_id)
WHERE s.speechtext LIKE '%XXXXXXXXXXXXXX%'
ORDER BY c.candidate_id, s.speechdate


A query that finds speeches lacking a URL:
SELECT c.candidate_id, s.speech_id, s.speechdate, s.title, s.url, s.speechtype_id, s.location
FROM speech s JOIN speech_candidate sc ON (s.speech_id = sc.speech_id) JOIN candidate c ON (c.candidate_id = sc.candidate_id)
WHERE s.url = ''
ORDER BY s.speechdate, c.candidate_id


A query that finds speeches lacking a speechdate:
SELECT c.candidate_id, s.speech_id, s.speechdate, s.title, s.url, s.speechtype_id, s.location
FROM speech s JOIN speech_candidate sc ON (s.speech_id = sc.speech_id) JOIN candidate c ON (c.candidate_id = sc.candidate_id)
WHERE s.speechdate IS NULL AND s.speechtype_id != 7
ORDER BY c.candidate_id


A query that finds speeches by governors between Jan 01 2013 and March 15 2013 (in search of State of the State speeches):
SELECT c.candidate_id, s.speech_id, s.speechdate, s.title, s.url, s.speechtype_id, s.location
FROM speech s JOIN speech_candidate sc ON (s.speech_id = sc.speech_id) JOIN candidate c ON (c.candidate_id = sc.candidate_id) JOIN office_candidate oc ON (oc.candidate_id = c.candidate_id) JOIN office o ON (o.office_id = oc.office_id)
WHERE o.officetype_id = 'G' AND s.speechtype_id = 1 AND s.speechdate BETWEEN '2013-01-01' AND '2013-03-15'
ORDER BY s.location


SpeechesGuide
Useful Research Queries
Speech Research Queries
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